ИЛИЯНА БЕНИНА НИКОЛА БЕНИН
The eighteen chapters of this book explore the complex history of exchange between Byzantium and the Latin West over a period of more than three hundred years, with a focus on the political, ecclesiastical and cultural spheres.
Besides outlining the history of competition and collaboration between two empires in medieval Europe, a range of regional approaches, stretching from England to the Crusader kingdoms, offer insights into the many aspects of Byzantine-Latin contact and exchange. Further sections explore patterns of mutual perception, linguistic and material dimensions of the contacts, as well as the role played by various groups of “cultural brokers” such as ambassadors, merchants, monks and Jewish communities.
Contributors are: Axel Bayer, Saskia Dönitz, Nicolas Drocourt, Leonie Exarchos, Daniel Föller, Christian Gastgeber, Hans-Werner Goetz, Dominik Heher, Klaus Herbers, Christopher Hobbs, David Jacoby, Sebastian Kolditz, Savvas Neocleous, Johannes Pahlitzsch, Annick Peters-Custot, Miriam Salzmann, Jonathan Shepard, Juan Signes Codoñer, and Eleni Tounta.
Осемнадесетте глави на тази книга изследват сложната история на обмена между Византия и Латинския Запад в период от повече от триста години, с фокус върху политическата, църковната и културната сфера.
Освен че очертават историята на конкуренцията и сътрудничеството между две империи в средновековна Европа, редица регионални подходи, простиращи се от Англия до кралствата на кръстоносците, предлагат прозрения за многото аспекти на византийско-латинските контакти и обмен. Допълнителни раздели изследват моделите на взаимно възприятие, езиковите и материалните измерения на контактите, както и ролята, играна от различни групи „културни посредници“ като посланици, търговци, монаси и еврейски общности.
Сътрудници са: Axel Bayer, Saskia Dönitz, Nicolas Drocourt, Leonie Exarchos, Daniel Föller, Christian Gastgeber, Hans-Werner Goetz, Dominik Heher, Klaus Herbers, Christopher Hobbs, David Jacoby, Sebastian Kolditz, Savvas Neocleous, Johannes Pahlitzsch, Annick Peters-Custot, Miriam Залцман, Джонатан Шепард, Хуан Сигнес Кодонер и Елени Тунта.
Contents
Preface ix
Notes on
Contributors x
Introduction:
Approaches to Byzantine-Western Relations in the Period
from the Late 9th
Century to 1204: Some Introductory Remarks 1
Nicolas Drocourt
and Sebastian Kolditz
Part 1
Perceptions and
Linguistic Aspects
1 Knowledge of the West in Byzantine Sources, c.900–c.1200 31
Jonathan Shepard
2 The Image of the Greeks in Latin Sources 85
Hans-Werner Goetz
3 Linguistic Competence, Diplomacy and Diplomatics 108
Christian Gastgeber
Part 2
The Two Empires and
Italy: Political and Ecclesiastical Relations
4 Byzantine-Western Relations in the Political and
Ecclesiastical Spheres
in Later
Carolingian Times 137
Klaus Herbers
5 Beyond Liudprand and Theophano: Aspects of
Western-Byzantine
Relations in
Ottonian and Salian Times 148
Sebastian Kolditz
6 Byzantium, Rome and the Papacy: A History of
Ecclesiastical
Separation 192
Axel Bayer
For use by the Author only | ©
2022 Koninklijke Brill NV
vi Contents
7 Komnenoi and Staufer: Ambition and Confrontation 215
Leonie Exarchos
8 Political and Cultural Encounters between Byzantium
and the Normans,
11th–12th
Centuries 247
Eleni Tounta
Part 3
Byzantium and a
Multifaceted Latin World
9 Byzantium and Scandinavia 273
Daniel Föller
10 Byzantium and England, c.900–1204
300
Christopher Hobbs
11 Byzantium and the Iberian
Peninsula. From the Capture of the Balearic
Islands to the
Fourth Crusade 325
Juan Signes
Codoñer
12 Byzantium and France 357
Savvas Neocleous
13 Latins in Byzantium and Orthodox
Christians in the Crusader States,
1096 to 1190 391
Johannes Pahlitzsch
Part 4
Agents and Objects
14 Travellers, Diplomats,
Interpreters and Others: Agents of Political
Relations 419
Nicolas Drocourt
15 Monastic Travel between the
Byzantine Empire and the West:
The Italo-Greek Brokers, 10th–13th
Century 446
Annick
Peters-Custot
For use by the Author only | ©
2022 Koninklijke Brill NV
vii Contents
16 Italian Traders in Byzantium, c.800–1204
471
David Jacoby
17 Jews as Cultural Brokers between
Byzantium and the Latin West,
850–1200 AD 496
Saskia Dönitz
18 Objects of Desire: Exchange in
Commodities and Gifts 513
Dominik Heher
General
Bibliography 539
Index 555